Sensors Projects

Analog to Digital Converter

Analog to Digital Converter Using PIC16f877A Microcontroller – Beginners Guide using pic microcontoller

What is meant by Analog to Digital Converter (ADC)? An ADC converts analog signal to it’s corresponding digital signal. How to convert analog signal to digital signal? CircuitsGallery.com has already posted ADC using LM324 IC, in that ADC tutorial I had already explained Analog to Digital Converter how it works. While dealing with Microcontrollers we may face many situations where we …

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RC Circuit.

Read analog values without an ADC using PIC12F675 microcontroller

Digital electronics and Analog electronics doesn’t mix easily. A Microcontroller can’t get analog values unless an Analog-to-Digital converter is used, however, you may find a little complicated the use of an ADC and it need lots of Input/Output ports.   Some Microcontrollers, like the small 8-pin Microchip PIC 12F675, do have an ADC integrated, but …

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Pulse Sensor

Introducing Easy Pulse: A DIY photoplethysmographic sensor for measuring heart rate using pic

When I first built the Heart rate measurement through fingertip project, the infrared LED and photodiode used for finger photoplethysmography were actually from salvaged parts, and therefore, I could not provide specifications for them in the article. As a result of that it takes quite a bit of time to replicate that project with a different set …

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MOTION SENSOR

MOTION SENSOR USING PIR SENSOR MODULE WITH PIC MICROCONTROLLER AND WITHOUT MICROCONTROLLER

The circuit diagram is quite simple. I have powered my circuit with 4 AA batteries that gives 6 V supply. A diode is used in series to drop the voltage down to 5.4 V as the operating voltage for the PIC microcontroller should be below 5.5 V. Besides, the diode also provides the protection to …

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Ionization Smoke Detector schematic

Ionization Smoke-Detector With Programmable Calibration Using Pic

Microchip Technology unveiled the RE46C180—the world’s first Ionization Smoke-Detector IC with programmable calibration and programmable feature selection, and the first with horn synchronization and auto alarm locate. This Ionization Smoke-Detector ASIC also has expanded options for implementing hush operation, and more options for interconnect operation—including with carbon-monoxide detectors. These features enable designers to develop and manufacture a broad range …

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Digital Barometer schematic (1)

Digital Barometer using PIC Microcontroller and MPX4115A Pressure Sensor – XC8

The Motorola MPX4115A is an atmospheric pressure sensor powered by 5V and delivers and output from ~0.25V to ~4.75V based on the pressure detected at room temperature (25°C). The device provides a linear output based on pressure. As the pressure rises, the output voltage of the sensor rises as well with ~0.25V represents <15 kPa …

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Interfacing LM35 Temperature Sensor

Interfacing LM35 Temperature Sensor with PIC Microcontroller.

The are many cool sensors available now a days, ranging from IR distance sensor modules, accelerometers, humidity sensors, temperature sensors and many many more(gas sensors, alcohol sensor, motion sensors, touch screens). Many of these are analog in nature. That means they give a voltage output that varies directly (and linearly) with the sensed quantity. For example in LM35 …

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USB Temperature Sensor.

EnvStick USB Temperature Sensor using PIC12F683

The EnvStick is cheap, homemade temperature sensor that plugs into a USB port. It provides a simple way to collect a room’s ambient temperature. I made it for fun. EnvStick Features: – Temp sensor (+/- .5 deg C) – USB 2.0 – Windows/Linux software – Poll up to 100 times/minute– In-circuit programming– Only 11 components– Indicator …

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