This sketch is used by Exercise: Read Switch Input.

Full Source Code
The full code is all in one file ReadSwitchInput.ino.
// ReadSwitchInput - read a digital input and report its value using the LED and serial monitor // // Copyright (c) 2016, Garth Zeglin. All rights reserved. Licensed under the // terms of the BSD 3-clause license as included in LICENSE. // // This program assumes that: // // 1. An SPST switch connected between digital pin 2 and ground, and a 10K // pullup resistor between digital pin 2 and +5V. // // 2. The serial console on the Arduino IDE is set to 9600 baud communications speed. // ================================================================================ // Define constant values. // The wiring assignment. #define SWITCH_PIN 2 // ================================================================================ // Configure the hardware once after booting up. This runs once after pressing // reset or powering up the board. void setup() { // Initialize the serial UART at 9600 bits per second. Serial.begin(9600); // Initialize the hardware digital pin 13 as an output. The 'OUTPUT' symbol // is pre-defined by the Arduino system. pinMode(LED_BUILTIN, OUTPUT); // Initialize the switch pin for input. pinMode(SWITCH_PIN, INPUT); }
Read more: Arduino Sketch ReadSwitchInput